Table 1 Composition, dosage and actions of herbal formulas of GamiSamul-tang.

Herbal name in Chinese Herbal name in Latin Action Dose*
丹參A,B,C Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix promotes blood flow and dispels blood stasis 8.0
牡丹皮A,B,C Moutan Cortex Radicis promotes blood flow and dispels blood stasis, clears heat and cools blood to treat blood heat pattern/syndrome 4.0
桃仁A,B,C Persicae Semen promotes blood flow and dispels blood stasis 4.0
紅花A,B,C Carthami Flos promotes blood flow and dispels blood stasis 4.0
赤芍藥A,B,C Paeoniae Radix Rubra clears heat and cools blood to treat blood heat pattern/syndrome, dispels blood stasis 4.0
當歸A,B,C Angelicae Gigantis Radix treats blood deficiency by tonifying, nourishing and restoring blood, promotes blood flow and resolves blood stasis 5.0
梔子A,B,C Gardeniae Fructus clears heat and cools blood to treat blood heat pattern/syndrome, counteracts heat toxins of blood 2.0
柴胡A,B Bupleuri Radix disperses heat, treats sunken middle qi by tonifying and upraising qi 2.0
蒺藜子A,B,C Tribuli Fructus dispels or extinguishes pathogenic wind by promoting blood flow 4.0
荊芥A Schizonepetae Spica dispels pathogenic wind from the superficies of the body for the treatment of exterior pattern/syndrome 4.0
防風A Saposhnikoviae Radix dispels pathogenic wind from the superficies of the body for the treatment of exterior pattern/syndrome 4.0
蟬退A Cicadidae Periostracum treats external wind-heat contraction by using pungent-cool exterior action 4.0
金銀花A Lonicerae Flos counteracts heat toxins, treats external wind-heat contraction by using pungent-cool exterior action 4.0
五味子A Schisandrae Fructus blocks discharges due to insecure qi and declined visceral function such as bleeding, leukorrhea, produces fluid 4.0
熟地黃B,C Rehmanniae Radix Preparata treats blood and yin deficiency by tonifying blood and replenishing yin fluid 4.0
白茯苓B,C Poria Sclerotium fortifies spleen, increases urine excretion and water discharge for treating internal retention of dampness,calms the mind and relieves mental tension 4.0
益母草B,C Leonuri Herba activates blood, counteracts heat toxins 4.0
白朮B,C Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba treats spleen qi deficiency by fortifying spleen and replenishing qi, increases urine excretion and water discharge for treating internal retention of dampness 4.0
陳皮B,C Citri Unshius Pericarpium treats spleen failing in transportation by combination of moving qi/relieving stagnation and replenishing qi/invigorating spleen 4.0
生薑B,C Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens dispels external pathogen especially pathogenic wind, lessens the virulence of pathogens 4.0
大棗B,C Zizyphi Fructus tonifies the blood and tranquilizes 4.0
甘草A,B,C Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma harmonizes various medicinals 3.0
*g, per a ch dose
A GamiSamul-tang A: prescribed from 2018.2.27. to 2018.3.12. 2chs#3. three times a day.
B GamiSamul-tang B: prescribed from 2018.3.13. to 2018.3.19. 2chs#3. three times a day.
CGamiSamul-tang C: prescribed from 2018.3.20. to 2018.3.29. 2chs#3. twice a day.